Society and industrialisation in 19th century Spain
In 19th century Spain, the Ancien Régime was replaced by an economic model based on industry and capitalism. The feudal society became a class society defined by property and wealth. However, industrialisation was slow in Spain, and at first only reached some regions (Catalonia, the Basque Country and Madrid). Spain remained a largely agricultural country with many farmers, a weak industrial bourgeoisie and a small proletariat class. [...]
Esta secuencia contiene:
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12 actividades
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85 recursos
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Secuencia didáctica
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Didactic objectives Understand the demographic evolution of 19th century Spain. Identify the basic concepts of liberal agrarian reform. Recognise the differences in Spain’s land ownership. [...]
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1. Population and agriculture in the 19th century During the 19th century Spain’s population increased by 60%. This population increase was due to the fact that the birth rate remained stable and mortality rates fell. [...]
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In 19th century Spain, the Ancien Régime was replaced by an economic model based on industry and capitalism. The feudal society became a class society defined by property and wealth. [...]
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1.1. Population growth Spain's population grew from 11.5 million in 1797 to 18.6 million in 1900, an increase of 60 %. The birth rate remained stable. Although mortality rates fell, famines continued to be a problem. [...]
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2.1. Spanish industrialisation The process of industrialisation was slower and less comprehensive in Spain than in other European countries. [...]
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3.1. Mining The exploitation of Spain's subsoil, which had deposits rich in minerals, began in 1868. The state sold off many mines to French and English companies to help pay off the national debt. [...]
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4.1. The agricultural crisis of the late 19th century In the late 19th century, the low price of cereals produced in the Americas caused an agricultural crisis in Europe. [...]
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The liberal revolution and the economic changes of the 19th century transformed Spanish society. [...]
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Daily life in 19th century Spain - Society and industrialisation in 19th...
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The upper classes Industrial activity in the 19th century enriched the social and cultural activities of the upper classes. [...]
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6.1. Luddism and unionism The first known case of Luddism in Spain took place during the protests in Alcoy in 1821. People from neighbouring towns attacked the city and destroyed the mechanical looms. [...]
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End-of-unit activities - Society and industrialisation in 19th century S...
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In 19th century Spain, the Ancien Régime was replaced by an economic model based on industry and capitalism. The feudal society became a class society defined by property and wealth. [...]
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12
End-of-unit evaluation - Society and industrialisation in 19th century S...
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- 17 recursos
In 19th century Spain, the Ancien Régime was replaced by an economic model based on industry and capitalism. The feudal society became a class society defined by property and wealth. [...]
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